Illustration of a ghost forest, which can be caused by sea-level rise, land subsidence, or both. As land subsides along the coast, trees can drown in saturated soils, creating ghost forests. Salt-water intrusion into groundwater can also cause salt-intolerant trees to die
Illustration representing climate change and below average temperatures
Illustration representing climate change and above average temperatures
Illustration of a forestry worker, cutting down a tree with a chain saw
Saltwater intrudes into freshwater, a problem often affiliated with excess coastal groundwater extraction